An important step in maintaining
a healthy smile is to replace missing teeth. When teeth are missing, the
remaining ones can change position, drifting into the surrounding space. Teeth
that are out of position can damage tissues in the mouth. In addition, it may be
difficult to clean thoroughly between crooked teeth. As a result, you run the
risk of tooth decay and periodontal (gum) disease, which can lead to the loss of
additional teeth. A removable partial denture fills in the space created by
missing teeth and fills out your smile. A denture helps you to properly chew
food, a difficult task when you are missing teeth. In addition, a denture may
improve speech and prevent a sagging face by providing support for lips and
cheeks.
Removable partial dentures usually consist of replacement teeth
attached to pink or gum-colored plastic bases, which are connected by metal
framework. Removable partial dentures attach to your natural teeth with metal
clasps or devices called precision attachments. Precision attachments are
generally more esthetic than metal clasps and they are nearly invisible. Crowns
on your natural teeth may improve the fit of a removable partial denture and
they are usually required with attachments. Dentures with precision attachments
generally cost more than those with metal clasps. Consult with your dentist to
find out which type is right for you.